Could not Initialize Photoshop because the Scratch Disks are Full in Windows 11/10

By | August 14, 2022

Scratch Disks are full Photoshop: Hey! Do you want to fix Could not Initialize Photoshop because the Scratch Disks are Full, then follow this article.

Scratch Disks are full Photoshop Could not Initialize Photoshop because the Scratch Disks are Full

What is Scratch Disk in Photoshop?

A scratch disk is an SSD and hard disk used for temporary storage while Photoshop is running. Photoshop uses this to store the parts of the file you are working on that do not fit in your RAM memory. These are often placed in the root directory of the default storage disk on your PC.

Several users encounter the error while opening photoshop then, getting an error “Could not initialize Photoshop because the scratch disks are full.

What is the ‘scratch disks are full’ error?

Photoshop uses the computer’s RAM to perform the operation. When RAM space runs low, the app temporarily shifts its data to virtual memory –The PC’s inbuilt storage drive that is specified as a scratch disk in Photoshop Preferences.

For a single partition on a storage drive, the scratch disk is the startup drive, ie the C: drive. But, when the allocated scratch disk space gets reduced to accommodate more data, the app throws the message “Could not start Photoshop because the scratch disks are full.”

Root Cause of the Scratch Disks are full Photoshop:  Could not Initialize Photoshop because the Scratch Disks are Full Error?

The error could occur due to:

  • Low space on the default scratch disk (i.e., C: drive) that swaps Photoshop’s data.
  • Unassigned multiple scratch disks in Photoshop preferences that tackle low space issues.
  • Sudden shutdown of PC that takes up space without deleting temporary Photoshop files

How to Fix Scratch Disks are full Photoshop Windows 10/11?

To Fix Scratch Disks are full Photoshop Windows 11/10 follow these easy steps-

1.Temporary Change Location Of Scratch Disks

If your C drive is full and try to Open photoshop, then this error will be occured. To open the phtotshop temporary change the loctions of scartch Disks.

STEP#1. Navigate to Photoshop and Double Click on it.

STEP#2. While Photoshop is opening, press the CTRL and ALT keys together.

STEP#3. Now change Startup Disks drive and click on OK.

Change scratch Disks preference locations

In this way, you will be able to open photoshop, but next time whenever you have to open you will have to change the startup drive. If you have less space in your C drive and you want to set Scratch Disk in any other drive then follow the procedure given below-

2. Permament Change the Drive of Scratch Disks

STEP#1. Navigate to Photoshop and Follow the below of the Path-

EDIT< Preferences < General < Scratch Disks

STEP#2. Uncheck from C Drive & check another drive.

Set preference locations of Scratch Disks

Hopefully your issue has been resolved. If the issue persists, continue to the Next Step-

3. Increase the RAM Usage

In Performance it will show how much RAM is available and how much you wanna use them so here you can increse RAM usage if you wish. To increase the RAM usage in Photoshop follow the below path-

STEP#1. Navigate to Photoshop and follow the path-

EDIT< Preferences < General < Performance

STEP#2. Now you can increase the usage of RAM.

So, This is all about the Scratch Disks are full Photoshop “Could not Initialize Photoshop because the Scratch Disks are Full”.

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